Question 1: Sudoku Solution Validator

A Sudoku puzzle uses a 9 x 9 grid in which each column and row, as well as each of the nine 3 3 subgrids, must contain all of the digits 1 ... 9. Figure below presents an example of a valid Sudoku puzzle. This question consists of designing a Java multithreaded application that determines whether the solution to a Sudoku puzzle is valid.

Solution to a 9 x9 Sudoku puzzle: see image.

There are several different ways of multithreading this application. One suggested strategy is to create threads that check the following criteria:

  • A thread to check that each column contains the digits 1 through 9
  • A thread to check that each row contains the digits 1 through 9
  • Nine threads to check that each of the 3 3 subgrids contains the digits 1 through 9

This would result in a total of eleven separate threads for validating a Sudoku puzzle. However, you are welcome to create even more threads for this project. For example, rather than creating one thread that checks all nine columns, you could create nine separate threads and have each of them check one column.

Question 2

Map the following ER diagram for a Bank database into a relational database schema.

ER diagram: see image.

Question 3

Map the following ER diagram for a Bank database into a relational database schema.

ER diagram: see image.

Question 4

Consider a MAIL_ORDER database in which employees take orders for parts from customers. The data requirements are summarized as follows:

  • The mail order company has employees, each identified by a unique employee number, first and last name, and Zip Code.
  • Each customer of the company is identified by a unique customer number, first and last name, and Zip Code.
  • Each part sold by the company is identified by a unique part number, a part name, price, and quantity in stock.
  • Each order placed by a customer is taken by an employee and is given a unique order number. Each order contains specified quantities of one or more parts. Each order has a date of receipt as well as an expected ship date. The actual ship date is also recorded.

a. Design an entity-relationship diagram for the mail order database and build the design using a data modeling tool such as ERwin or Rational Rose or a tool of your choice.

b. Map the following EER diagram from the above step into a relational database.

Question 5

Design a database to keep track of information for an art museum. Assume that the following requirements were collected:

  • The museum has a collection of ART_OBJECTS. Each ART_OBJECT has a unique Id_no, an Artist (if known), a Year (when it was created, if known), a Title, and a Description. The art objects are categorized in several ways, as discussed below.
  • ART_OBJECTS are categorized based on their type. There are three main types: PAINTING, SCULPTURE, and STATUE, plus another type called OTHER to accommodate objects that do not fall into one of the three main types.
  • A PAINTING has a Paint_type (oil, watercolor, etc.), material on which it is Drawn_on (paper, canvas, wood, etc.), and Style (modern, abstract, etc.).
  • A SCULPTURE or a statue has a Material from which it was created (wood, stone, etc.), Height,Weight, and Style.
  • ART_OBJECTs are categorized as either PERMANENT_COLLECTION (objects that are owned by the museum) and BORROWED. Information captured about objects in the PERMANENT_COLLECTION includes Date_acquired, Status (on display, on loan, or stored), and Cost.
  • Information captured about BORROWED objects includes the Collection from which it was borrowed, Date_borrowed, and Date_returned.
  • Information describing the country or culture of Origin (Italian, Egyptian, American, Indian, and so forth) and Epoch (Renaissance, Modern, Ancient, and so forth) is captured for each ART_OBJECT.
  • The museum keeps track of ARTIST information, if known: Name, DateBorn (if known), Date_died (if not living), Country_of_origin, Epoch, Main_style, and Description. The Name is assumed to be unique.
  • Different EXHIBITIONS occur, each having a Name, Start_date, and End_date. EXHIBITIONS are related to all the art objects that were on display during the exhibition.
  • Information is kept on other COLLECTIONS with which the museum interacts, including Name (unique), Type (museum, personal, etc.), Description, Address, Phone, and current Contact_person.

Draw an EER schema diagram for this application. Discuss any assumptions you make, and that justify your EER design choices.

Map the following EER diagram from the above step into a relational database.

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